Which Way Will the World Vote?

Around 64 countries are holding their elections in 2024, among them Indonesia, India, European Union, and the United States. Using data from the International Foundation for Electoral Systems, I analyzed the political affiliations of winning candidates and the average voter turnout percentage and plotted it in a diverging bar chart where the left side represents progressive/democratic and the right side represents conservative/republican. Where in the x-axis shows average voter turnout percentage, while the y-axis is a calendar that shows when the elections will take place.

This project comes with an auto-scraper that will regularly churn out an updated data.csv file to show the most recent elections that were held. The auto-scraper uses Python, Playwright, and BeautifulSoup. It runs on GitHub. If you're interested to see it, you can find the code on my GitHub page.

PROGRESSIVE

CONSERVATIVE

60

40

20%

20%

40

60

80

80

voter turnout

January

Bangladesh

7

Bhutan

PM Sheikh Hasina secures

fourth straight term

9

Sint Maarten

11

Taiwan

13

Comoros

14

Ruling-party candidate

Lai Ching-Te wins

presidential election

21

Tuvalu

26

February

El Salvador

President Nayib Bukele

re-elected in landslide victory

4

Azerbaijan

President Ilham Aliyev wins

fifth presidential term

7

8

Pakistan

Pakistan swears in new

parliament amid protests

Finland

Former PM Alexander Stubb

wins presidential election

11

Ex-army strongman

Prabowo Subianto claims

landslide election win

Indonesia

14

President Alexander Lukashenko

extends his 30-year rule

Belarus

25

March

Iran

1

8

Ireland

10

Portugal

President Vladimir Putin

seeks fifth term in office.

Two countries will

have their elections

on March 17

 

 

Russia

Maldives

17

23

Slovakia

Togo

31

April

South Korea

10

North Macedonia

24

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi

seek third term in office.

India

Three countries will

have their elections

on April 30

 

 

30

Kiribati

May

Solomon Islands

Panama

5

Lithuania

12

Dominican Republic

19

Venezuela

31

June

Iceland

1

Mexico

2

Leftist-populist Morena party

endorses Claudia Sheinbaum.

European Union

6

EU holds supranational vote

 

across its 27 member states.

 

Belgium

9

Mauritania

22

Mongolia

28

Three countries will

have their elections

on June 30

 

 

Madagascar

Croatia

30

South Africa

July

Rwanda

15

Syria

31

August

No elections held in August

September

Austria

Three countries will

have their elections

on September 30

 

 

Czech Republic

30

Sri Lanka

October

Mozambique

9

Lithuania

13

Georgia (Parliament)

26

Uruguay

27

Botswania

Four countries will

have their elections

on October 31

 

 

Chad

31

Jordan

Tunisia

November

American Samoa

Four countries will

have their elections

on November 5

 

 

Guam

5

Puerto Rico

United States

Palau

12

Georgia (Presidency)

Moldova

Six countries will

have their elections

on November 30

 

 

Montserrat

30

Namibia

December

Romania

Somaliland

Ghana

7

Senegal

15

Three countries will

have their elections

on December 31

 

 

Algeria

South Sudan

31

Uzbekistan

PROGRESSIVE

CONSERVATIVE

voter turnout

60

40

20%

20%

40

60

80

80

January

Bangladesh

7

Bhutan

9

Sint Maarten

11

Taiwan

13

Comoros

14

21

Tuvalu

26

February

El Salvador

4

Azerbaijan

7

8

Pakistan

Finland

11

Indonesia

14

Belarus

25

March

Iran

1

8

Ireland

10

Portugal

Russia

Maldives

17

23

Slovakia

Togo

31

April

South Korea

10

North Macedonia

24

India

30

Kiribati

May

Solomon Islands

Panama

5

Lithuania

12

19

Dominican Republic

31

Venezuela

June

Iceland

1

Mexico

2

European Union

6

Belgium

9

Mauritania

22

Mongolia

28

Madagascar

Croatia

30

South Africa

July

Rwanda

15

Syria

31

August

No elections

held in August.

September

Austria

Czech Republic

30

Sri Lanka

October

Mozambique

9

Lithuania

13

Georgia (Parl.)

26

Uruguay

27

Botswania

Chad

31

Jordan

Tunisia

November

American Samoa

Guam

5

Puerto Rico

United States

Palau

12

Georgia (Pres.)

Moldova

Montserrat

30

Namibia

Romania

December

Somaliland

Ghana

7

Senegal

15

Algeria

South Sudan

31

Uzbekistan